The index can range from -3 (a patient with severe pain receiving no analgesic drug) to +3 (a patient receiving strong opioids and reporting no pain). Negative scores indicate inadequate orders for analgesic drugs, and score of 0 and higher are considered indicators of acceptable treatment.
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Apr 23, 2023 · In 1986, the World Health Organization (WHO) proposed the WHO analgesic ladder to provide adequate pain relief for cancer patients.
Jul 20, 2016 · The PMI score is a simple index that usually indicates how well the reported level of pain is managed by the analgesics prescribed. A pain score ...
Aug 24, 2018 · The Pain Management Index (PMI) is used worldwide to evaluate cancer pain management [5]. The PMI evaluates pain management by reflecting the ...
The Pain Management Index (PMI) is often used to measure adequacy of analgesic use in persons with cancer pain. Based on the WHO analgesic ladder, ...
representative online sample. The Index which is derived from the study is a global measure of the state of pain; how sufferers experience it, how it impacts ...
Purpose: To assess the severity of pain and the impact of pain on daily functions · Population: · Assessment areas: · Responsiveness: · Method: · Time required: ...
to 72 hours, narrow therapeutic index. (dose carefully). Morphine, immediate release. 15-60. 1. 3-6. Oral. Sedation, nausea/vomiting, constipation, respiratory ...
Sep 16, 2021 · ... Pain Inventory (BPI) Average Pain, BPI Relief, and Pain Management Index (PMI). SAT was measured with an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) ...
Mar 3, 1994 · The pain-management index measures the health care provider's response to a patient's pain; for example, pain management is not considered ...